habeas corpus

noun

1. 人身保护法（对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制）
   a law that states that a person who has been arrested should not be kept in prison longer than a particular period of time unless a judge in court has decided that it is right

1. 人身保护令（据此令当事人可请求先由法庭裁决其受拘禁是否合法）
   Habeas corpus is a law that states that a person cannot be kept in prison unless they have first been brought before a court of law, which decides whether it is legal for them to be kept in prison.

1. A party detained without any warrant must sue out his habeas corpus at common law.
   受到无理拘留的一方需根据习惯法向法院要求人身保护。
2. Research on the Writ of Habeas Corpus from the Main Perspective of Procedural Justice
   程序正义主视角下的人身保护令制度研究
3. WHEN discussing habeas corpus or the "Great Writ of Liberty", as the most revered legal device of the Anglophone world is often known, jurists and civil libertarians tend to become misty-eyed.
   原译：“人身保护令”或者“人身自由法令”通常被认为是英语国家最令人敬畏的法律措施，谈到它，法学家和公民自由主义者就会唏嘘不已。
4. During the civil war, writs of habeas corpus were ignored, and civil trials gave way to military trials.
   南北战争时期，人身保护法遭到践踏，民事审判被军事审讯所代替。
5. Or does it suggest that the judiciary is politicised, ready to violate the presumption of innocence and tear up the writ of habeas corpus?
   又或者此事表明司法部门已被政治化，准备违背无罪推定的原则，撕毁人身权利文书吗？
6. He was not allowed to appeal against the decision and the court rejected his application for a writ of habeas corpus.
   法院不允许他因不服这一决定而上诉，而且法庭驳回了他要求人身保护令的申请。
7. Two days later he was released at the habeas corpus hearing.
   两天以后，按人身保护令开庭审讯，他被释放了。
8. Americans today don't lose sleep over the fact that Lincoln suspended habeas corpus.
   今天美国民众不会对于林肯总统暂停进行人身保护做法的事实视而不见。
9. Once a supporter of closing down Guant á namo Bay, he recently criticised the Supreme Court for daring to suggest that inmates deserve the right of habeas corpus.
   他曾经支持关闭关塔那摩监狱，但最近又抨击最高法院提出维护犯人人身保护权的建议。他在刑讯和移民改革两个议题上也逐渐偏右。
10. It is of little consolation to a poor peasant that habeas corpus exists, if he cannot get a lawyer.
    一个贫苦农民如果请不起律师，人身保护令的存在对他是没有什么安慰作用的。
11. The Privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion the public Safety may require it.
    根据人身保护令享有的特权，除非在发生叛乱或入侵，公共治安需要终止此项特权时，不得终止。
12. And at the same time, the current criminal procedural law will be modified again, which will offer a precious opportunity to the indigenization of the system of Habeas Corpus.
    同时，刑事诉讼法的再修改又为人身保护令制度的本土化提供了一个不可多得的机会。
13. He commanded those powerful armies till then assembled in modern warfare, he enforced conscription of soldiers for the first time in American history and under imperative necessity he abolished the rights of habeas corpus.
    他命令强大的军队集结投入现代战争，他在美国历史上首次厉行征兵制度，在紧急形势的要求下，他废除了人身保护令所赋予的权力。
14. System of writ of habeas corpus is a useful remedy's system for personal tights of citizens.
    摘要人身保护令保护公民人身自由权利的司法救济制度。
15. We have the Habeas Corpus Act and we respect it.
    我们有人身保护法案，而且我们尊重它。
16. Trial by jury and the law of habeas corpus were practically suspended.
    陪审团审讯和人身保护法实际上都已废除。
17. Animal rights campaigners filed a habeas corpus petition-a document more typically used to challenge the legality of a person's detention or imprisonment-in November on behalf of Sandra, a 29-year-old Sumatran orangutan at the Buenos Aires zoo.
    29岁的桑德拉是布宜诺斯艾利斯动物园内的一只苏门答腊猩猩。今年11月份，动物权利倡导者代表桑德拉提交了一份人身保护请愿书，这是专门用于挑战人身拘留或监禁合法性的文件。
18. Specific rules and laws in this respect are introduced here and a survey of the system of habeas corpus and the judicial review and control of criminal detention in these countries will certainly give inspiration to the legislation of criminal procedure in China.
    考察世界一些国家或地区的人身保护令制度和对于刑事羁押的司法审查与控制，对我国的刑事诉讼立法不无启示。
19. As an ancient privilege writ in the common law, the Writ of Habeas Corpus is a kind of order issued by the court requiring the detainee submitted to the court to review the legality of the custody.
    人身保护令（TheWritofHabeasCorpus）作为普通法古老的特权令状，是由法院向羁押者签发一份命令，要求羁押者将被羁押者提交法院以审查羁押的合法性。
20. The writ of habeas corpus is called "the Great writ" in the common law countries.
    人身保护令在英美法国家被誉为大自由令状。
21. Habeas Corpus is defendant's basic criminal Procedural right of appeal in the federal system in America.
    美国联邦法院人身保护是对州法院刑事被告提供的基本性申诉权利。
22. Writ of habeas corpus from the view of constitutionalism They have also generally established a system of habeas corpus and relevant rules concerning basic civil rights connected with arrest, search, detention, etc.
    普遍确立了人身保护令制度以及对逮捕、搜查、扣押等与公民基本权益有关的强制措施的司法审查与控制制度，对其具体规定和作法予以介绍。
23. The applicants, the people receiving the writ of habeas corpus and the admissible agencies form its basic framework. It is very important to clear the habeas corpus 'format and suspension cases in "habeas corpus system".
    申请人、受令人、受理机构三方构成人身保护令制度的基本框架。人身保护令的格式及其中止情形等是人身保护令制度中的重要问题。
24. In other words, although the gestation and formation of the habeas corpus system is earlier than the maturation of modern constitutionalism and rule of law, the latter practically becomes the foundation for the smooth implementation of the Habeas Corpus Act.
    换言之，虽然人身保护令制度的孕育和形成要早于现当代的宪政法治的成熟，但后世的宪政法治思想实际上又是《人身保护令》得以顺利实施的基础。
25. Therefore, in countries of Anglo-American legal system, the Habeas Corpus Act is a special overriding judicial review engaged simultaneously with civil, criminal and administrative procedures.
    因此，在英美法系国家，《人身保护令》是横跨民事、刑事和行政诉讼的一项独特法律制度。
26. Unified anti domestic violence law, a writ of habeas corpus, judicial separation system all give us experience, and guide the direction of anti domestic violence currently.
    统一的反家暴法、人身保护令、司法别居制度等都给我们提供了经验，为现时我国反家暴指引了方向。
27. The "habeas corpus system" is very popular in common law countries.
    人身保护令制度盛行于英美法系国家。
28. The paper is divided into five chapters: Chapter ⅰ. The origin and development of the "habeas corpus system".
    本文共分五章：第一章：人身保护令制度的起源与发展。
29. The basic principle of the "Habeas Corpus System".
    第二章：人身保护令制度的基本原理。
30. The concrete structure of the "habeas corpus system" in Chinese criminal procedure.
    第五章：我国刑事诉讼人身保护令制度的具体构造。

noun

1. the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment

2. a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge

   Synonym:    writ of habeas corpus